History:

The surname Behera is primarily found in the eastern regions of India, particularly Odisha. Its spread can be traced back to historical trade routes and agricultural expansions, leading to migrations as communities sought fertile lands and economic opportunities. The establishment of colonial administrative systems prompted movements, as individuals relocated for jobs. Over time, urbanization facilitated the surnames evolution, with families moving to urban centers for education and employment. Cultural exchanges through inter-regional marriages and social interactions also contributed to the diffusion of this surname, linking it with various local identities across India.

Description:

The surname Behera is associated with the Odia-speaking population in Odisha, India. It is found among various communities, including the Khandayat and Karana castes, both of which have a rich historical and cultural heritage. Behera is linked to individuals engaged in farming and agrarian professions, reflecting the agrarian roots of many Odia communities. In some contexts, this surname denotes a sense of respect or honor, as the term "Behera" can imply a protector or guardian. It carries significance in regional identity, symbolizing a connection to the land and local traditions.

The surname Behera is associated with speakers of languages like Odia, primarily spoken in the state of Odisha, India. Some individuals also communicate in Hindi, a widely spoken language in India. In urban areas or educational settings, individuals with this surname may engage in conversations in Bengali or English. Odia is the predominant language, while Hindi, Bengali, and English serve as secondary languages for social and professional interactions among people with the surname.

Here are the variations of this surname: Behera, Behara, Beherra.